Experts warn of AI-driven scams mimicking familiar voices
Experts from Psono have highlighted various modern scams that are becoming increasingly sophisticated due to advances in AI technology.
These scams now include AI-powered phishing techniques, which involve using artificial intelligence to mimic the voices and videos of family or friends. Scammers are using content sourced from social media to create deepfakes that ask for money or personal details. Individuals should confirm unexpected requests by asking questions only the real person would know.
Gift card fraud targeting online shoppers is another method. Scammers exploit information about shopping habits to request gift card codes from frequently visited stores. Victims may face financial losses once the codes are redeemed. It is important to independently verify any requests for gift card codes.
Vishing is also on the rise, where scammers impersonate banks or government institutions. They create a sense of urgency to obtain sensitive details such as PINs and credit card information. Legitimate organisations will not request sensitive details over the phone, and it is advisable to contact the institution directly if approached by these methods.
Smishing is a scam that uses fake text messages mimicking delivery updates or account alerts, often targeting online shoppers to steal credentials or spread malware. Individuals should verify the sender's number and confirm with the legitimate company before responding to messages.
Another prominent scam is clone phishing, where genuine emails are replicated but embedded with malicious links or attachments. Recipients are advised to check the sender's address and inspect links closely before clicking.
Social media phishing scams involve hacked profiles sending messages that pretend to be giveaways or urgent requests to extract login information. It is recommended to avoid interaction with unsolicited messages and confirm requests directly with the sender.
Man-in-the-middle attacks occur in public Wi-Fi settings, such as cafés or airports, where hackers can intercept personal data, including passwords or banking information. Avoid logging into important accounts on public networks and consider using a VPN for security.
Ransomware attacks, which block access to files or devices until a ransom is paid, frequently originate through phishing emails or fake downloads. Backing up important files offline and avoiding suspicious links or attachments is crucial.
Through DNS spoofing, scammers redirect users to fake websites designed to steal sensitive information. Vigilance in checking website URLs and using encrypted sites can mitigate risks.
Fake job offers promise high pay or remote work opportunities to steal personal details or money, often asking for fees or sensitive information. Verifying job offers through official channels before providing personal information is recommended.
Commenting on these findings, Sascha Pfeiffer, CEO at Psono, stated, "AI is changing how scammers operate, making their attacks more personal and harder to spot. They use tools to mimic voices, create fake videos, or send messages that seem to come from trusted contacts. It's now easier than ever to fall for a scam, whether it's a text from a friend asking for help or a gift card offer from a favourite store. Staying alert is important, as these scams can lead to serious financial losses. Under no condition should you share very personal data, such as passport details or credit card CVV, via email, phone, or any other method that can be easily accessed by hackers. Additionally, if you hear the voice of a close person asking for help, take extra precautions to verify their identity by asking specific questions or details only they would know, ensuring you're speaking to the real person."
